Geography Of American Samoa

Location Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about half way between Hawaii and New Zealand
 
Geographic coordinates 14 20 S, 170 00 W
 
Map references oceania 
Area
total: 199 sq km
note: includes Rose Island and Swains Island
water: 0 sq km
land: 199 sq km
 
Area comparative slightly larger than Washington, DC
 
Land boundaries 0 km
 
Coastline 116 km
 
Maritime claims
territorial sea: 12 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
 
Climate tropical marine, moderated by southeast trade winds; annual rainfall averages about 3 m; rainy season from November to April, dry season from May to October; little seasonal temperature variation
 
Terrain five volcanic islands with rugged peaks and limited coastal plains, two coral atolls (Rose Island, Swains Island)
 
Elevation extremes
lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: Lata 966 m
 
Natural resources pumice, pumicite
 
Land use
arable land: 10%
permanent crops: 15%
other: 75% (2001)
 
Irrigated land NA sq km
 
Natural hazards typhoons common from December to March
 
Environment - current issues limited natural fresh water resources; the water division of the government has spent substantial funds in the past few years to improve water catchments and pipelines
 
Environment - international agreements  
Geography note Pago Pago has one of the best natural deepwater harbors in the South Pacific Ocean, sheltered by shape from rough seas and protected by peripheral mountains from high winds; strategic location in the South Pacific Ocean

 

 

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This information was reproduced in part from the CIA World Fact book.

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