Economy Of Andorra

Economy overview Tourism, the mainstay of Andorra's tiny, well-to-do economy, accounts for roughly 80% of GDP. An estimated 9 million tourists visit annually, attracted by Andorra's duty-free status and by its summer and winter resorts. Andorra's comparative advantage has recently eroded as the economies of neighboring France and Spain have been opened up, providing broader availability of goods and lower tariffs. The banking sector, with its "tax haven" status, also contributes substantially to the economy. Agricultural production is limited - only 2% of the land is arable - and most food has to be imported. The principal livestock activity is sheep raising. Manufacturing output consists mainly of cigarettes, cigars, and furniture. Andorra is a member of the EU Customs Union and is treated as an EU member for trade in manufactured goods (no tariffs) and as a non-EU member for agricultural products.
 
GDP purchasing power parity - $1.3 billion (2000 est.)
 
GDP - real growth rate 3.8% (2000 est.)
 
GDP - per capita purchasing power parity - $19,000 (2000 est.)
 
GDP - composition by sector
agriculture: NA
industry: NA
services: NA
 
Investment gross fixed  
Population below poverty line NA
 
Household income or consumption by percentage share
lowest 10%: NA
highest 10%: NA
 
Distribution of family income - Gini index  
Inflation rate consumer prices 4.3% (2000)
 
Labor force 33,000 (2001 est.)
 
Labor force by occupation agriculture 1%, industry 21%, services 78% (2000 est.)
 
Unemployment rate 0% (1996 est.)
 
Budget
revenues: $385 million
expenditures: $342 million, including capital expenditures of NA (1997)
 
Public debt  
Agriculture products small quantities of rye, wheat, barley, oats, vegetables; sheep
 
Industries tourism (particularly skiing), cattle raising, timber, banking
 
Industrial production growth rate NA
 
Electricity production NA kWh
 
Electricity production by source NA
 
Electricity consumption NA kWh
 
Electricity exports 0 kWh (2002)
 
Electricity imports NA kWh; note - most electricity supplied by Spain and France; Andorra generates a small amount of hydropower
 
Oil production  
Oil consumption  
Oil exports  
Oil imports  
Oil proved reserves  
Natural gas production  
Natural gas consumption  
Natural gas exports  
Natural gas imports  
Natural gas proved reserves  
Current account balance  
Exports $58 million f.o.b. (1998)
 
Exports commodities tobacco products, furniture
 
Exports partners Spain 58%, France 34% (2000)
 
Imports $1.077 billion (1998)
 
Imports commodities consumer goods, food, electricity
 
Imports partners Spain 48%, France 35%, US 2.3% (2000)
 
Reserves of foreign exchange gold  
Debt external NA
 
Economic aid recipient none
 
Currency euro (EUR)
 
Currency code EUR
 
Exchange rates euros per US dollar - 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.12 (2001), 1.09 (2000), 0.94 (1999)
 
Fiscal year calendar year

 

 

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This information was reproduced in part from the CIA World Fact book.

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