Geography Of Brunei

Location Southeastern Asia, bordering the South China Sea and Malaysia
 
Geographic coordinates 4 30 N, 114 40 E
 
Map references southeast_asia 
Area
total: 5,770 sq km
water: 500 sq km
land: 5,270 sq km
 
Area comparative slightly smaller than Delaware
 
Land boundaries
total: 381 km
border countries: Malaysia 381 km
 
Coastline 161 km
 
Maritime claims
territorial sea: 12 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm or to median line
 
Climate tropical; hot, humid, rainy
 
Terrain flat coastal plain rises to mountains in east; hilly lowland in west
 
Elevation extremes
lowest point: South China Sea 0 m
highest point: Bukit Pagon 1,850 m
 
Natural resources petroleum, natural gas, timber
 
Land use
arable land: 0.57%
permanent crops: 0.76%
other: 98.67% (2001)
 
Irrigated land 10 sq km (1998 est.)
 
Natural hazards typhoons, earthquakes, and severe flooding are rare
 
Environment - current issues seasonal smoke/haze resulting from forest fires in Indonesia
 
Environment - international agreements
party to: Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
 
Geography note close to vital sea lanes through South China Sea linking Indian and Pacific Oceans; two parts physically separated by Malaysia; almost an enclave of Malaysia

 

 

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This information was reproduced in part from the CIA World Fact book.

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