People Of Burma

Population 42,720,196
note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
 
Age structure
0-14 years: 27.6% (male 6,023,874; female 5,774,055)
15-64 years: 67.5% (male 14,317,308; female 14,504,500)
65 years and over: 4.9% (male 927,570; female 1,172,889) (2004 est.)
 
Median age
total: 25.7 years
male: 25.2 years
female: 26.3 years (2004 est.)
 
Population growth rate 0.47% (2004 est.)
 
Birth rate 18.64 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)
 
Death rate 12.16 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.)
 
Net migration rate -1.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.)
 
Sex ratio
at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.79 male(s)/female
total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2004 est.)
 
Infant mortality rate
total: 68.78 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 62.42 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.)
male: 74.78 deaths/1,000 live births
 
Life expectancy at birth
total population: 56.01 years
male: 54.22 years
female: 57.9 years (2004 est.)
 
Total fertility rate 2.08 children born/woman (2004 est.)
 
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate 1.2% (2003 est.)
 
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS 330,000 (2003 est.)
 
HIV/AIDS - deaths 20,000 (2003 est.)
 
Nationality
noun: Burmese (singular and plural)
adjective: Burmese
 
Ethnic groups Burman 68%, Shan 9%, Karen 7%, Rakhine 4%, Chinese 3%, Indian 2%, Mon 2%, other 5%
 
Religions Buddhist 89%, Christian 4% (Baptist 3%, Roman Catholic 1%), Muslim 4%, animist 1%, other 2%
 
Languages Burmese, minority ethnic groups have their own languages
 
Literacy
conventional long form: Union of Burma
conventional short form: Burma
local short form: Myanma Naingngandaw
former: Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma
local long form: Pyidaungzu Myanma Naingngandaw (translated by the US Government as Union of Myanma and by the Burmese as Union of Myanmar)
note: since 1989 the military authorities in Burma have promoted the name Myanmar as a conventional name for their state; this decision was not approved by any sitting legislature in Burma, and the US Government did not adopt the name, which is a derivative of the Burmese short-form name Myanma Naingngandaw
 

 

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This information was reproduced in part from the CIA World Fact book.

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