People Of Haiti

Population 7,656,166
note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
 
Age structure
0-14 years: 42.2% (male 1,646,216; female 1,583,294)
15-64 years: 54.1% (male 2,018,914; female 2,124,287)
65 years and over: 3.7% (male 133,241; female 150,214) (2004 est.)
 
Median age
total: 18.1 years
male: 17.6 years
female: 18.7 years (2004 est.)
 
Population growth rate 1.71% (2004 est.)
 
Birth rate 33.76 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)
 
Death rate 13.21 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.)
 
Net migration rate -3.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.)
 
Sex ratio
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.89 male(s)/female
total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2004 est.)
 
Infant mortality rate
total: 74.38 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 68.65 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.)
male: 79.83 deaths/1,000 live births
 
Life expectancy at birth
total population: 51.78 years
male: 50.52 years
female: 53.12 years (2004 est.)
 
Total fertility rate 4.76 children born/woman (2004 est.)
 
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate 5.6% (2003 est.)
 
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS 280,000 (2003 est.)
 
HIV/AIDS - deaths 24,000 (2003 est.)
 
Nationality
noun: Haitian(s)
adjective: Haitian
 
Ethnic groups black 95%, mulatto and white 5%
 
Religions Roman Catholic 80%, Protestant 16% (Baptist 10%, Pentecostal 4%, Adventist 1%, other 1%), none 1%, other 3% (1982)
note: roughly half of the population practices Voodoo
 
Languages French (official), Creole (official)
 
Literacy
conventional long form: Republic of Haiti
conventional short form: Haiti
local short form: Haiti
local long form: Republique d'Haiti
 

 

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This information was reproduced in part from the CIA World Fact book.

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