People Of Kenya

Population 32,021,856
note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
 
Age structure
0-14 years: 40.6% (male 6,575,409; female 6,430,218)
15-64 years: 56.5% (male 9,126,847; female 8,962,905)
65 years and over: 2.9% (male 399,050; female 527,427) (2004 est.)
 
Median age
total: 18.6 years
female: 18.7 years (2004 est.)
male: 18.5 years
 
Population growth rate 1.14% (2004 est.)
 
Birth rate 27.82 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)
 
Death rate 16.31 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.)
 
Net migration rate -0.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population
note: according to UNHCR, by the end of 2001 Kenya was host to 220,000 refugees from neighboring countries, including: Somalia 145,000 and Sudan 68,000 (2004 est.)
 
Sex ratio
at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.76 male(s)/female
total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2004 est.)
 
Infant mortality rate
total: 62.62 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 59.6 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.)
male: 65.55 deaths/1,000 live births
 
Life expectancy at birth
total population: 44.94 years
male: 44.79 years
female: 45.1 years (2004 est.)
 
Total fertility rate 3.31 children born/woman (2004 est.)
 
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate 6.7% (2003 est.)
 
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS 1.2 million (2003 est.)
 
HIV/AIDS - deaths 150,000 (2003 est.)
 
Nationality
noun: Kenyan(s)
adjective: Kenyan
 
Ethnic groups Kikuyu 22%, Luhya 14%, Luo 13%, Kalenjin 12%, Kamba 11%, Kisii 6%, Meru 6%, other African 15%, non-African (Asian, European, and Arab) 1%
 
Religions Protestant 45%, Roman Catholic 33%, indigenous beliefs 10%, Muslim 10%, other 2%
note: a large majority of Kenyans are Christian, but estimates for the percentage of the population that adheres to Islam or indigenous beliefs vary widely
 
Languages English (official), Kiswahili (official), numerous indigenous languages
 
Literacy
conventional long form: Republic of Kenya
conventional short form: Kenya
former: British East Africa
 

 

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This information was reproduced in part from the CIA World Fact book.

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