Geography Of Liberia

Location Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Cote d'Ivoire and Sierra Leone
 
Geographic coordinates 6 30 N, 9 30 W
 
Map references africa 
Area
total: 111,370 sq km
water: 15,050 sq km
land: 96,320 sq km
 
Area comparative slightly larger than Tennessee
 
Land boundaries
total: 1,585 km
border countries: Guinea 563 km, Cote d'Ivoire 716 km, Sierra Leone 306 km
 
Coastline 579 km
 
Maritime claims
territorial sea: 200 nm
 
Climate tropical; hot, humid; dry winters with hot days and cool to cold nights; wet, cloudy summers with frequent heavy showers
 
Terrain mostly flat to rolling coastal plains rising to rolling plateau and low mountains in northeast
 
Elevation extremes
lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m
highest point: Mount Wuteve 1,380 m
 
Natural resources iron ore, timber, diamonds, gold, hydropower
 
Land use
arable land: 3.95%
permanent crops: 2.28%
other: 93.77% (2001)
 
Irrigated land 30 sq km (1998 est.)
 
Natural hazards dust-laden harmattan winds blow from the Sahara (December to March)
 
Environment - current issues tropical rain forest deforestation; soil erosion; loss of biodiversity; pollution of coastal waters from oil residue and raw sewage
 
Environment - international agreements
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94
signed, but not ratified: Climate Change, Environmental Modification, Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation
 
Geography note facing the Atlantic Ocean, the coastline is characterized by lagoons, mangrove swamps, and river-deposited sandbars; the inland grassy plateau supports limited agriculture

 

 

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This information was reproduced in part from the CIA World Fact book.

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