Government Of Niue

Country name
conventional long form: none
conventional short form: Niue
former: Savage Island
 
Government type self-governing parliamentary democracy
 
Capital Alofi
 
Administrative divisions none; note - there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are 14 villages at the second order
 
Independence on 19 October 1974, Niue became a self-governing parliamentary government in free association with New Zealand
 
National holiday Waitangi Day (Treaty of Waitangi established British sovereignty over New Zealand), 6 February (1840)
 
Constitution 19 October 1974 (Niue Constitution Act)
 
Legal system English common law
note: Niue is self-governing, with the power to make its own laws
 
Suffrage 18 years of age; universal
 
Executive branch
chief of state: Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952); the UK and New Zealand are represented by New Zealand High Commissioner John BRYAN (since NA May 2000)
election results: Young VIVIAN elected premier; percent of Legislative Assembly vote - Young VIVIAN (NPP) 70%, Hunukitama HUNUKI (AI) 30%
elections: the monarch is hereditary; premier elected by the Legislative Assembly for a three-year term; election last held 1 May 2002 (next to be held NA May 2005)
head of government: Premier Young VIVIAN (since 1 May 2002)
cabinet: Cabinet consists of the premier and three ministers
 
Legislative branch unicameral Legislative Assembly (20 seats; members elected by popular vote to serve three-year terms; six elected from a common roll and 14 are village representatives)
election results: percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NPP 9, independents 11; note - all 20 seats were reelected
elections: last held 21 March 2002 (next to be held NA March 2005)
 
Judicial branch Supreme Court of New Zealand; High Court of Niue
 
Political parties and leaders Niue People's Action Party or NPP [Young VIVIAN]; Alliance of Independents or AI [leader NA]
 
Political pressure groups and leaders NA
 
International organization participation ACP, FAO, PIF, Sparteca, UNESCO, WHO, WMO
 
Diplomatic representation in the US none (self-governing territory in free association with New Zealand)
 
Diplomatic representation from the US none (self-governing territory in free association with New Zealand)
 
Flag description yellow with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant; the flag of the UK bears five yellow five-pointed stars - a large one on a blue disk in the center and a smaller one on each arm of the bold red cross

 

 

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This information was reproduced in part from the CIA World Fact book.

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