Geography Of Saint Kitts and Nevis

Location Caribbean, islands in the Caribbean Sea, about one-third of the way from Puerto Rico to Trinidad and Tobago
 
Geographic coordinates 17 20 N, 62 45 W
 
Map references central_america 
Area
total: 261 sq km (Saint Kitts 168 sq km; Nevis 93 sq km)
water: 0 sq km
land: 261 sq km
 
Area comparative 1.5 times the size of Washington, DC
 
Land boundaries 0 km
 
Coastline 135 km
 
Maritime claims
territorial sea: 12 nm
continental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
contiguous zone: 24 nm
 
Climate tropical tempered by constant sea breezes; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season (May to November)
 
Terrain volcanic with mountainous interiors
 
Elevation extremes
lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m
highest point: Mount Liamuiga 1,156 m
 
Natural resources arable land
 
Land use
arable land: 19.44%
permanent crops: 2.78%
other: 77.78% (2001)
 
Irrigated land NA sq km
 
Natural hazards hurricanes (July to October)
 
Environment - current issues NA
 
Environment - international agreements
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Whaling
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
 
Geography note with coastlines in the shape of a baseball bat and ball, the two volcanic islands are separated by a three-km-wide channel called The Narrows; on the southern tip of long, baseball bat-shaped Saint Kitts lies the Great Salt Pond; Nevis Peak sits in the center of its almost circular namesake island and its ball shape complements that of its sister island

 

 

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This information was reproduced in part from the CIA World Fact book.

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