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Geography Of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Location Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and Tobago
 
Geographic coordinates 13 15 N, 61 12 W
 
Map references central_america 
Area
total: 389 sq km (Saint Vincent 344 sq km)
water: 0 sq km
land: 389 sq km
 
Area comparative twice the size of Washington, DC
 
Land boundaries 0 km
 
Coastline 84 km
 
Maritime claims
territorial sea: 12 nm
continental shelf: 200 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
contiguous zone: 24 nm
 
Climate tropical; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season (May to November)
 
Terrain volcanic, mountainous
 
Elevation extremes
lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m
highest point: Soufriere 1,234 m
 
Natural resources hydropower, cropland
 
Land use
arable land: 17.95%
permanent crops: 17.95%
other: 64.1% (2001)
 
Irrigated land 10 sq km (1998 est.)
 
Natural hazards hurricanes; Soufriere volcano on the island of Saint Vincent is a constant threat
 
Environment - current issues pollution of coastal waters and shorelines from discharges by pleasure yachts and other effluents; in some areas, pollution is severe enough to make swimming prohibitive
 
Environment - international agreements
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Whaling
signed, but not ratified: Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol
 
Geography note the administration of the islands of the Grenadines group is divided between Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and Grenada; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is comprised of 32 islands and cays

 

 

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This information was reproduced in part from the CIA World Fact book.

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