People Of Turkmenistan

Population 4,863,169 (July 2004 est.)
 
Age structure
0-14 years: 36.2% (male 904,627; female 857,601)
15-64 years: 59.7% (male 1,423,836; female 1,477,224)
65 years and over: 4.1% (male 76,670; female 123,211) (2004 est.)
 
Median age
total: 21.3 years
male: 20.4 years
female: 22.2 years (2004 est.)
 
Population growth rate 1.81% (2004 est.)
 
Birth rate 27.82 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)
 
Death rate 8.82 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.)
 
Net migration rate -0.86 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.)
 
Sex ratio
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.62 male(s)/female
total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2004 est.)
 
Infant mortality rate
total: 73.13 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 69.16 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.)
male: 76.9 deaths/1,000 live births
 
Life expectancy at birth
total population: 61.29 years
male: 57.87 years
female: 64.88 years (2004 est.)
 
Total fertility rate 3.45 children born/woman (2004 est.)
 
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate less than 0.1% (2004 est.)
 
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS less than 100 (2004 est.)
 
HIV/AIDS - deaths less than 100 (2004 est.)
 
Nationality
noun: Turkmen(s)
adjective: Turkmen
 
Ethnic groups Turkmen 85%, Uzbek 5%, Russian 4%, other 6% (2003)
 
Religions Muslim 89%, Eastern Orthodox 9%, unknown 2%
 
Languages Turkmen 72%, Russian 12%, Uzbek 9%, other 7%
 
Literacy
conventional long form: none
conventional short form: Turkmenistan
local long form: none
former: Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic
local short form: Turkmenistan
 

 

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This information was reproduced in part from the CIA World Fact book.

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